Johannes Brahms (7 May 1833 - 3 April 1897) was a renowned German composer and pianist who played a significant role in the Romantic period. Born in Hamburg, Germany, Brahms spent most of his professional life in Vienna, Austria, where he emerged as a prominent figure in the musical community. During his lifetime, Brahms' popularity and influence were substantial. He composed for various ensembles, including piano, chamber groups, symphony orchestras, and vocal and choral performances. As an accomplished pianist, he introduced many of his own works to audiences. Today, many of Brahms' compositions are considered essential components of modern concert programs.